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Blood · Wool

Blood on Wool — How to Get It Out

Blood on wool needs cold water and enzyme treatment to lift the protein stain without felting or setting it. Hot water will cook the blood into the fiber and shrink wool, so every rinse must stay cold. Work gently—wool is fragile when wet and will felt if you scrub or wring it.

  • Time25 min
  • DifficultyMedium
  • MaterialWool

Watch out

Don'tNever use hot or even warm water on blood stains in wool. Heat will both set the stain permanently and cause wool to shrink and felt.

WarningDo not wring, twist, or scrub wet wool. The fibers are weak when wet and will mat together into felt if handled roughly.

TipTest enzyme soap on an inside seam first if the wool is dyed a dark or bright color, as some dyes can bleed.

Do this

  1. Blot fresh blood immediately

    Press a clean dry cloth onto the stain to lift as much blood as possible. Do not rub—blotting keeps the stain from spreading deeper into the wool fibers.

    If the blood is still wet, blot from the outside edge toward the center to avoid enlarging the stain.

  2. Rinse with cold water

    Hold the stained area under cold running water from the coldest tap setting (under 70 °F), letting the water flow through the back of the fabric. Keep rinsing until the water runs clear or the stain lightens noticeably.

  3. Apply enzyme stain soap

    Dampen the stain again with cold water, then work about 1 tsp of enzyme stain soap gently into the fabric with your fingertips. Let it sit for 10 minutes so the enzymes can break down the protein.

  4. Rinse and check

    Rinse thoroughly with cold water until no soap remains. Check the stain—if a shadow lingers, repeat the enzyme soap step once more.

  5. Lay flat to dry

    Roll the wool in a clean towel to press out excess water without wringing. Lay the garment flat on a dry towel away from direct heat or sunlight and reshape it gently while damp.

Common questions

Can I use hydrogen peroxide on blood stains in wool?+

Hydrogen peroxide can bleach wool and weaken the fiber, especially on dark or colored yarn. Stick to cold water and enzyme soap, which are safe and effective for protein stains on wool.

What if the blood stain is old and dried?+

Soak the stained area in cold water for 30 minutes to rehydrate the blood, then apply enzyme soap and let it work for 15–20 minutes. You may need to repeat the treatment twice. Dried blood is harder to lift, but enzymes will still break it down if you give them time.

Can I machine-wash wool after treating a blood stain?+

Only if the care label says machine-washable and you use a wool or delicate cycle with cold water. Most wool should be hand-washed or laid flat to dry to prevent shrinking and felting.

Why does the stain look worse after it dries?+

Blood can leave a faint brown shadow even after the red color is gone. Treat the area again with enzyme soap while the wool is still damp. Once the stain dries completely, it becomes much harder to remove.

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